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2004 TRENCHES PC 23
& 25
Robert Vander Poppen, Field Supervisor
Martha Reichert, Assistant Field Supervisor
Week 4:
Field Students:
Victoria Mead
Sarah McCrory
Jonathan Mort
Olivia Spradlin

Robert Vander Poppen at his
supervisorial desk.
This week we have made great progress in
Trench PC 23. The week has followed the long weekend and our
students had the opportunity to travel to places such as Civitavecchia,
Sienna, Rome and Rimini. Everyone seems to have returned recharged
for excavation, as we have begun to move some serious dirt throughout
the trench. In addition, the students have begun to develop their
excavating skills to the point of experienced diggers. As a result
of this flurry of activity there is much to talk about in our
area of excavation.

Victoria Mead, standing in the western end of Trench PC 23. View
from the south.
The week began working in the western end
of the trench to bring the level down to the time period before
extensive human activity on Poggio Colla. We seem to have done
so finally, after digging this area of the trench to a depth
of nearly two meters. Slightly to the south Sarah and Tory isolated
and cleared the soil from an ancient floor level associated with
the initial phase of occupation atop the hill. We hope to further
explore that level in the weeks to come.

Left to right: Victoria Mead, Jonathan Mort, Sarah McCrory, Olivia
Spradlin in PC 23.
In the center and east ends of the trench
we have been working to bring the soil down to a common level
atop the soil that served as a floor for our Archaic Period complex
atop the hill. This job should be completed by week's end. In
the process of clearing the floor level we removed the remnants
of the upper portion of a pit that looters excavated into the
site in the Spring of 2001. As Olivia and Jon have worked to
bring the soil consistently down to this level we have discovered
a number of stones protruding up from the next stratum. The stones
are arranged in what can roughly be called a square. I am hesitant,
however, to call the stones any kind of structure due to the
poor nature of their alignment and their small size (probably
disqualifying them from supporting even the lightest of walls).
We will work this week to gain a deeper look at the stones and
see if there exists a second course of rubble or other evidence
that may support a belief that the stones may actually represent
foundations.

Left to right: Victoria Mead, Jonathan Mort, Sarah McCrory, and
Olivia Spradlin in PC 23.
We also began excavation in PC 25 this
week, an area to the south of the eastern portion of PC 23. Here
Martha and her father, who was visiting for a few days, worked
to remove a portion of the destruction debris from the third
phase building. In the course of excavation Martha discovered
a glass bead, while Skip discovered a number of pieces of a large
coarseware vessel. Once we had completed removing this portion
of the debris, Martha began to work on removing the dark black
soil around the group of stones believed to be some kind of rough
altar in the southeast corner of the trench. Today as she began
excavating she discovered what may be a fissure in the natural
rock of the hilltop. This would be an exciting discovery because
of the association of the previous fissure with an early votive
deposit. Also of interest is Sarah's discovery, slightly to the
west of the altar stones, that the underlying bedrock had been
cut by the Etruscan inhabitants. Hopefully, this week will serve
to begin to wrap up some of the loose ends of the excavation
and also cause us to begin asking new questions.

Marty and Skip Reichert excavating in Trench PC 25 while Robert
Vander Poppen supervises.

Marty Reichert and her father Skip Reichert excavating together
in Trench PC 25.

Robert Vander Poppen.
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6
Week 7 - Final Report
Director, Gregory Warden
gwarden@mail.smu.edu
Director, Michael Thomas michael.thomas@tufts.edu
While the team is in
Italy during the summer field season, send e-mail to: mvap3@dada.it
To email an individual
on the team, enter the person's last name in the subject heading.
Excavation house phone:
055-844-9834, or, when calling from the US: 011-39-55-844-9834.
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