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EXCAVATION PROCESS

Tools for excavation include
the wheelbarrow, shovel, hoe, pick, trowel, whisk broom, measuring
tape, plumb bob, and a variety of small ceramics tools and dental
picks. Right: View looking up
through the sifter used to separate very small finds and grotty
bits from soil.

2008: Cameron Turley excavating a piece of black glaze pottery
from Trench PC 34

Partially excavated bucchero
chalice in Trench PC 20

Molly Palmison, Katie Breen, and Natalie Fiegel excavate pithoi
and stone disc in PC 34
Above and below: trenches
covered for protection from rain as well as sun


Students use Munsell color chart
to identify color changes in stratigraphy

Left: Writing in field notebook.
Center: Bucket of tiles from Trench PC 20. Right: Finds bag.
Field supervisors record daily descriptions, drawings, and diagrams
of developments in their trenches, including information
on strata, architectural blocks, and small finds. Tiles and grotty
bits are placed in buckets while finds
are bagged and labeled, all to be carried down the hill for cleaning,
conservation, cataloguing, and storage.

Measuring finds in Trench PC 34 for entry in Andrea Summers'
field notebook

Kate Topper's field notebook for Trench PC 18 contain excellent
drawings of finds, well-crafted plans, and thorough, accurate
notes

Important finds are recorded
not only in the trench notebook, but also
as points in the data collector for inclusion on the survey map

Robert Vander Poppen and Jason Doran sweep prior to
photography of level in Poggio Colla trench PC 28

Upon completing the excavation
of each level or stratum in
a locus, the trench is shaded and photographs are made

View from the south of Trench PC 23 in 2001. Strings demarcate
the 5 meter grid
Above and below: Architect
Jess Galloway makes detailed, to-scale
drawings of all architectural elements at the end of each season

Assistant Field Supervisor Angela Trentacoste drawing PC 28 scarps

Robert Vander Poppen steadies the ladder
for Greg Warden during final photography,
recording status of trenches at season's end

Excavated objects are taken to the conservation lab where they
are
cleaned and consolidated. Conservator Karen Stamm cleans
a nearly complete black glaze vessel found in Trench PC 22
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