2008 TRENCH PC 34
Field Supervisor: Elizabeth Wolfram, University of North Carolina

 


Field Supervisor Liz Wolfram writing in her field notebook

 

 Opening Report  Midseason  Final Report

Opening Report:

This year we are beginning excavation in PC 34. PC 34 is an entirely new trench, although it is surrounded by previously excavated trenches on all four sides. Since evidence of possible storerooms was discovered in these previous trenches, we believe that PC 34 may contain the remains of storerooms as well. Also, PC 34 lies near a previously excavated area that contained several votive deposits; we hope that we may find more votive deposits in PC 34.

Our trench team is made up of Joanna Kowalski, Lisa Li, Christy Osborne, Cameron Turley, and Catherine Yoon. So far this season we have removed the upper strata (or soil deposits), which were formed mostly after the ancient site went out of use. This week, however, we have finally moved into soils that represent ancient contexts. Today we began to find the remains of foundations for walls; other finds have included two shots for a sling, a bronze coin, and the base of a miniature ceramic vessel.


Students excavating in Trench PC 34 during Week 2


Cameron Turley excavating a piece of black glaze pottery from Trench PC 34

 

Midseason Report


Field Supervisor Liz Wolfram receives a find from a student

The pace has started to quicken in PC 34. We have located a mudbrick collapse, and may have discovered a floor layer beneath. Recent finds from this area include a large area of burning, a possible intact pot, and the remains of large storage vessels.


View from the south of Trench PC 34 during Week 4

Our walls continue to puzzle us, but we are moving quickly to gain a better understanding of their size and depth. Our most exciting find recently has been an apparent votive deposit: a coarseware vessel with four bronze coins, placed beneath a wall. This should help us to assign a date to this wall, one of the main goals for our trench this season. The trench team in PC 34 continues to impress, with each student showing their strengths and working together to make the most of the last few days of excavation.


Liz Wolfram excavates Feature 6 in PC 34

 


Above and below: Feature 6 in Trench PC 34 during Week 4


 


East scarp of Trench PC 34, with burn feature, tile, and wall

 


Trench PC 34 Team: Cameron, Joanna, Kathy, Christy, Lisa, and Liz

 


Cameron Turley and Christy Osborne managing finds from PC 34

 


Joanna Kowalski digging in Trench PC 34

 


Christy Osborne takes a pass in PC 34

 


Catherine Yoon removes a tree stump from Trench PC 34

 


Lisa Li starts a new pass in Trench PC 34

 


View from southeast of Trench PC 34 team at work during Week 4

 

Final Report


Field Supervisor Liz Wolfram

This week we have wrapped up excavation in PC 34. Over the last few days we had concentrated our efforts on two sections of the trench, in order to sink down into lower strata in a few key areas. In the northeast corner of the trench, Joanna Kovalski, Christy Osborne, Cameron Turley, and Catherine Yoon moved through clear evidence of a mudbrick collapse: key finds included loom weights, crushed storage vessels, and a bone and bronze brooch. In the southwest corner, Lisa Li successfully traced three courses of a wall running east to west across half of the trench; she also located a surface level with a layer of collapsed tile.

Looking back over the season, I have been extremely pleased with our accomplishments in PC 34. We met several specific goals for the trench as a whole. We identified a wall seen in previously excavated trenches; in addition, we found a deposit of coins next to the wall, a deposit we hope will clarify the wall's chronological relationship to the site as a whole. We also explored the younger strata of the site, in order to shed more light on their stratigraphic relationships. Finally, we located a possible floor level with evidence for storage vessels, supporting early hypotheses that the area of our trench was once a storage area.

Our trench team this year has been fantastic. They honed their excavation skills, from identifying strata to carefully defining walls. Everyone was also always eager to work and laugh, important skills for any excavation. I hope everyone had as much fun as I did, and made as many warm memories. And to everyone in the Pirate Trench: thanks for your pirate skills, from pirating cassetti to wielding madocks to destroying roots to fighting off PC 35. May you find many things as big as your face in the future!

 


Trench team at work in PC 34 during Week 5

 


View from the north of a completed pass in Trench PC 34 during Week 5

 


Megan Burns photographs a level in PC 34

 


View from the south of Trench PC 34 at the end of the 2008 field season